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USDA Central Oregon Hay                            07/18 12:35
AMS_3057
 
Oregon Direct Hay Report

                               Released on July 18, 2025
 
Direct Hay Weighted Average Report for week ending 07/18/2025
 
                                      VOLUME
                    This Week         Last Reported         Last Year
                                       (06/30/2025)
Bales:
      Hay           2750                4544                                    
----------------------------------------------------------------------
      Total         2750                4544                                    
Tons:
      Hay           10038               4606                4236                
----------------------------------------------------------------------
      Total         10038               4606                4236                
======================================================================

Compared to the last report, movement has increased.
The demand for hay all over Oregon is good with most producers having 
some sales.
A few contracts are being made but most hay being sold is in small loads 
at a time.
Some parts of Oregon are seeing drought and they are seeing ranchers 
start to buy hay to get ready to feed when the drought gets worse.
According to the U.S.
Drought Monitor, there is abnormally dry to severe dry soil conditions 
all over Oregon.
According to the National Weather Service website, Precipitation has 
been far lower than normal for this time of year and temperatures have 
been a little higher than normal.
According to NASS National Crop Progress Report, 20% of winter wheat 
has been harvested, pasture and range is 27% good condition.

Grass 
Hay guidelines
Quality          Crude Protein Percent
Premium      Over 
13
Good             9-13
Fair                5-9
Low           
    Under 5

Alfalfa Quality Guidelines
Quality           ADF      
NDF   *RFV/RFQ **TDN-100% **TDN-90%     CP
Supreme         <27      <.
**TDN calculated using the Western formula.
Quantitative factors are approximate, and many
factors can affect feeding 
value.
Values based on 100% dry matter (TDN showing both 100% & 90%).
Guidelines are to be used with visual
appearance and intent of sale (usage).

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                   Crook/Deschutes/Jefferson/Wasco Counties
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hay Conventional
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Alfalfa Good Per Ton
                        Qty   Price Range Wtd    Freight/   Description Crop Age
                                          Avg    Use
                        ---   ----------- ---    ---------- ----------- --------
 Large Square 3x4       500       150.0   150    F.O.B.-                        
                                                 Dairy

Alfalfa Supreme Per Ton
                        Qty   Price Range Wtd    Freight/   Description Crop Age
                                          Avg    Use
                        ---   ----------- ---    ---------- ----------- --------
 Small Square           40        300.0   300    F.O.B.-                        
                                                 Stables
 Small Square 3 Tie     50        340.0   340    F.O.B.-                        
                                                 Stables

Bluegrass Premium Per Ton
                        Qty   Price Range Wtd    Freight/   Description Crop Age
                                          Avg    Use
                        ---   ----------- ---    ---------- ----------- --------
 Small Square           40        250.0   250    F.O.B.-                Old Crop
                                                 Stables

Forage Mix-Four Way Premium Per Ton
                        Qty   Price Range Wtd    Freight/   Description Crop Age
                                          Avg    Use
                        ---   ----------- ---    ---------- ----------- --------
 Small Square 3 Tie     50        290.0   290    F.O.B.-                        
                                                 Stables

Oat Good Per Ton
                        Qty   Price Range Wtd    Freight/   Description Crop Age
                                          Avg    Use
                        ---   ----------- ---    ---------- ----------- --------
 Large Square 3x4       250       130.0   130    F.O.B.-                        
                                                 Dairy

Orchard Grass Premium Per Ton
                        Qty   Price Range Wtd    Freight/   Description Crop Age
                                          Avg    Use
                        ---   ----------- ---    ---------- ----------- --------
 Small Square 3 Tie     25        300.0   300    F.O.B.-                        
                                                 Stables

Orchard/Bluegrass Premium Per Ton
                        Qty   Price Range Wtd    Freight/   Description Crop Age
                                          Avg    Use
                        ---   ----------- ---    ---------- ----------- --------
 Small Square 3 Tie     150       305.0   305    F.O.B.-                        
                                                 Stables


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                   Eastern Oregon
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hay Conventional
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Alfalfa Good Per Ton
                        Qty   Price Range Wtd    Freight/   Description Crop Age
                                          Avg    Use
                        ---   ----------- ---    ---------- ----------- --------
 Large Square 3x4       600       150.0   150    F.O.B.-                1st Cut 
                                                 Feedlot
 Large Square 3x4       600       150.0   150    F.O.B.-                2nd Cut 
                                                 Feedlot

Alfalfa Supreme Per Ton
                        Qty   Price Range Wtd    Freight/   Description Crop Age
                                          Avg    Use
                        ---   ----------- ---    ---------- ----------- --------
 Large Square 3x4       150       180.0   180    F.O.B.-                1st Cut 
                                                 Export

Forage Mix-Two Way Good Per Ton
                        Qty   Price Range Wtd    Freight/   Description Crop Age
                                          Avg    Use
                        ---   ----------- ---    ---------- ----------- --------
 Large Square 3x4       700       150.0   150    F.O.B.-                1st Cut 
                                                 Farm/Ranch


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                   Klamath Basin
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hay Conventional
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Alfalfa Supreme Per Ton
                        Qty   Price Range Wtd    Freight/   Description Crop Age
                                          Avg    Use
                        ---   ----------- ---    ---------- ----------- --------
 Large Square 3x4       1000      200.0   200    F.O.B.-                1st Cut 
                                                 Dairy
 Small Square 3 Tie     250       225.0   225    F.O.B.                 1st Cut 

Orchard Grass Premium Per Ton
                        Qty   Price Range Wtd    Freight/   Description Crop Age
                                          Avg    Use
                        ---   ----------- ---    ---------- ----------- --------
 Small Square 3 Tie     150   260.0-300.0 280    F.O.B.                         
 Small Square 3 Tie     600       300.0   300    F.O.B.                 1st Cut 

Alfalfa Supreme Per Bale
                        Qty   Price Range Wtd    Freight/   Description Crop Age
                                          Avg    Use
                        ---   ----------- ---    ---------- ----------- --------
 Small Square 3 Tie     500       11.0    11     F.O.B.                         

Mixed Grass Good Per Ton
                        Qty   Price Range Wtd    Freight/   Description Crop Age
                                          Avg    Use
                        ---   ----------- ---    ---------- ----------- --------
 Large Square 3x4       50        120.0   120    F.O.B.                         

Mixed Grass Premium Per Bale
                        Qty   Price Range Wtd    Freight/   Description Crop Age
                                          Avg    Use
                        ---   ----------- ---    ---------- ----------- --------
 Small Square 3 Tie     250       17.0    17     F.O.B.                         

Orchard Grass Premium Per Bale
                        Qty   Price Range Wtd    Freight/   Description Crop Age
                                          Avg    Use
                        ---   ----------- ---    ---------- ----------- --------
 Small Square 3 Tie     500       15.0    15     F.O.B.                         

Orchard/Timothy Grass Premium Per Ton
                        Qty   Price Range Wtd    Freight/   Description Crop Age
                                          Avg    Use
                        ---   ----------- ---    ---------- ----------- --------
 Small Square 3 Tie     100       320.0   320    F.O.B.                 1st Cut 

Timothy Grass Premium Per Bale
                        Qty   Price Range Wtd    Freight/   Description Crop Age
                                          Avg    Use
                        ---   ----------- ---    ---------- ----------- --------
 Small Square 3 Tie     1500      17.0    17     F.O.B.                         

Timothy Grass Premium Per Ton
                        Qty   Price Range Wtd    Freight/   Description Crop Age
                                          Avg    Use
                        ---   ----------- ---    ---------- ----------- --------
 Small Square 3 Tie     150       420.0   420    F.O.B.                 1st Cut 


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                   Lake County
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hay Conventional
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Alfalfa Supreme Per Ton
                        Qty   Price Range Wtd    Freight/   Description Crop Age
                                          Avg    Use
                        ---   ----------- ---    ---------- ----------- --------
 Large Square 3x4       2000      200.0   200    F.O.B.-                1st Cut 
                                                 Export
 Large Square 3x4       70        190.0   190    F.O.B.                         
 Small Square           30        250.0   250    F.O.B.-                        
                                                 Stables

Orchard/Timothy Grass Premium Per Ton
                        Qty   Price Range Wtd    Freight/   Description Crop Age
                                          Avg    Use
                        ---   ----------- ---    ---------- ----------- --------
 Large Square 3x4       400       215.0   215    F.O.B.                 1st Cut 

Timothy Grass Premium Per Ton
                        Qty   Price Range Wtd    Freight/   Description Crop Age
                                          Avg    Use
                        ---   ----------- ---    ---------- ----------- --------
 Large Square 3x4       1200      225.0   225    F.O.B.                 1st Cut 

Alfalfa Premium Per Ton
                        Qty   Price Range Wtd    Freight/   Description Crop Age
                                          Avg    Use
                        ---   ----------- ---    ---------- ----------- --------
 Large Square 3x4       750       180.0   180    F.O.B.-                        
                                                 Export

Forage Mix-Three Way Good Per Ton
                        Qty   Price Range Wtd    Freight/   Description Crop Age
                                          Avg    Use
                        ---   ----------- ---    ---------- ----------- --------
 Large Square 3x4       100       100.0   100    F.O.B.                         

Mixed Grass Premium Per Ton
                        Qty   Price Range Wtd    Freight/   Description Crop Age
                                          Avg    Use
                        ---   ----------- ---    ---------- ----------- --------
 Small Square           33        305.0   305    F.O.B.-                        
                                                 Stables

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